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Wyoming's school-funding data audit process (Wyoming Department of Audit, Public Funds Division), applied to Fremont County School District #21

A Wyoming Audit Owes a Reservation School $341,142 -- Or $341,692

Summary

A Wyoming Department of Audit review of Fremont County School District #21 -- serving about 500 students on the Wind River Indian Reservation -- found the state undercounted the district's funding by $341,142 for the 2022-23 school year, built from a $472,109 special-education correction offset by $130,967 in the district's own attendance, transportation, payroll, and documentation errors; the audit's own cover letter to the district's board states a different total, $341,692, exactly $550 more than the figure its executive summary and reconciliation table give twice.

By Marcus Aurelius · July 20, 2026

A Wyoming Department of Audit review found that Fremont County School District #21 -- which serves roughly 500 pre-K-12 students on the 3,374,272-acre Wind River Indian Reservation in Fort Washakie -- was underfunded by $341,142 for school year 2022-23, a total the audit's Executive Summary states outright and its reconciliation table confirms line by line. The same report's cover letter to the district's own Board of Trustees states a different number first: an underfunding of approximately $341,692 -- $550 more than the figure the report gives everywhere else.

What the Wyoming Funding Model actually checks

Wyoming pays school districts through a formula called the Wyoming Funding Model: each year, districts report data on attendance (Average Daily Membership, or ADM), transportation, special education, payroll, and local tax revenue, and the state's Department of Education runs it through a formula that sets a Foundation Guarantee -- what the state owes the district before subtracting what the district raises itself, its Local Resources. Wyoming Statute 9-1-513 requires the state's Department of Audit to periodically check that reported data for accuracy against the district's own records. This audit, covering July 2022 through June 2023, is that check for Fort Washakie's district -- and it found errors in all five categories the model relies on.

Owed to the district
$341,142
Net effect of all funding-model errors for SY2022-23, per the audit's Executive Summary and its own reconciliation table
Special-ed correction
$472,109
Added back after a bookkeeping mistake wrongly cut funding
CPA audits overdue
3 years
2023, 2024, and 2025 required financial audits still not filed
How Wyoming Recalculated What It Owes Fort Washakie's School District
Two opposite corrections, netted into one number
Foundation entitlement cut (ADM, transportation, payroll, local-resource errors)
130,967
Special education correction added back
472,109
Source: Wyoming Department of Audit, Public Funds Division, "Audit of Fremont County School District #21, School Year 2022-2023," reconciliation table, p.5, July 7, 2026
View data as table
Net effect: $341,142 owed to the District -- the $472,109 special-education correction minus the $130,967 entitlement cut.
Foundation entitlement cut (ADM, transportation, payroll, local-resource errors)130,967Reduced funding, the direction is a cut -- caused by the District's own data-reporting and documentation errors
Special education correction added back472,109$466,204 in expenditures plus $5,905 in payroll, added to what the District was due

A correction inside a correction

Most of the money at stake traces to a single miscoded line, not the ongoing documentation gaps described below. In May 2023, the Wyoming Department of Education (WDE) ordered every district to make a technical correction to its accounting records, stemming from legislation passed that year, and told the district what the correction amount was. Fort Washakie's district recorded that amount correctly in its general ledger -- but its previous business manager also reported that same amount on the state's WDE 401 funding form as a 'prior-year refund,' which was not what it was, a different reporting mistake by the same district staffer responsible for the errors below. Under the funding model, a prior-year refund reduces what a district is owed. The auditors' fix restores $472,109 -- $466,204 in expenditures plus $5,905 in payroll -- that the miscoded line had cost the district.

The district's own errors ran the other way, cutting $130,967 from what it was due. Local Resources documentation was the single biggest source of raw errors: auditors tested 49 local-revenue transactions and found 41 had no supporting documentation, 28 of them in one indirect-cost account alone -- undocumented revenue gets recategorized as local money, which lowers state funding, and it's a repeat finding from prior audits. Attendance tracking failed the same way three audits in a row: students absent 10 or more consecutive days are supposed to be dropped from the enrollment count, and weren't. On the bus fleet, the district claimed reimbursement for all the unleaded fuel its multi-purpose vehicles burned, though its own mileage logs showed only 25.6% of that fuel went to student transportation.

Documentation and Reporting Errors Found, by Program Area
Raw error counts from the audit's own testing -- not dollar-weighted
Local Resources
41
Average Daily Membership
19
Transportation
12
Special Education
8
Source: Wyoming Department of Audit, Public Funds Division, "Audit of Fremont County School District #21, School Year 2022-2023," Chapters 1-4, July 7, 2026
View data as table
Local Resources produced the most raw documentation errors; Special Education produced the largest dollar correction.
Local Resources4141 of 49 transactions tested had no supporting documentation, mostly in one indirect-cost revenue code
Average Daily Membership195 errors in a 17-enrollment full review plus 14 in a 95-enrollment sample of 443
Transportation125 errors in a 6-expenditure full review plus 7 in a 37-expenditure sample
Special Education86 errors in an 11-transaction full review plus 2 in a 55-transaction sample

Even the audit's own numbers don't agree with each other

Run the report's own reconciliation table and the arithmetic holds: the $6,373,904 the district was originally entitled to, minus the $6,242,937 it was adjusted down to, is a $130,967 cut; the $472,109 special-education correction minus that $130,967 cut is $341,142 -- exactly what the Executive Summary states and the table's own final line, 'Amount Due To District,' confirms. But the number that reaches the district's Board of Trustees first, in the report's cover letter over the state auditors' own signatures, is $341,692 -- $550 higher than the figure the rest of the same document supports twice.

The same table has a second, independent $550 slip: its own displayed subtotal of the ADM and Transportation/Payroll changes reads ($49,373), but those two line items actually sum to ($49,923) -- the number the table's very next line, the Corrected Foundation Guarantee, actually reconciles against. Nothing in the report flags either discrepancy or says which top-line number is the one the state will actually pay. For a district this small -- with an annual Foundation Guarantee under $8 million -- $550 is a rounding error next to $341,142. It's also the kind of gap a state auditing agency exists to catch, showing up twice in a document whose entire purpose is catching exactly that kind of gap in someone else's books.

  • Wyoming's Department of Audit found Fremont County School District #21, on the Wind River Indian Reservation, was underfunded $341,142 for school year 2022-23 -- a figure its Executive Summary and reconciliation table both state -- while the same report's cover letter to the district's board states $341,692, a $550 discrepancy this piece independently confirmed by recomputing the report's own numbers.
  • $472,109 of the money owed traces to one miscoded line: a May 2023 WDE-mandated technical correction that the district's previous business manager also reported as a 'prior-year refund,' which wrongly cut funding under the state's formula.
  • The district's own errors cut $130,967 the other way -- Local Resources documentation was the single largest source of raw errors (41 of 49 transactions tested), attendance drop-outs went unenrolled for a third consecutive audit, and only 25.6% of claimed bus fuel was actually used for student transportation.
  • The district is three years delinquent on state-required independent CPA audits, and the one it completed drew a disclaimer of opinion; state auditors trace the pattern to a lack of board and senior-administration oversight over the business office.

All figures trace to the Wyoming Department of Audit, Public Funds Division's "Audit of Fremont County School District #21, School Year 2022-2023" (transmittal letter dated July 7, 2026). This piece independently recomputed the $130,967 Change to Foundation Entitlement ($6,373,904 - $6,242,937), the $472,109 special-education correction ($466,204 + $5,905), the $1,662,152 Local Resources deduction ($7,905,089 - $6,242,937), and the $341,142 Amount Due To District ($472,109 - $130,967) directly from the report's own reconciliation table -- each matches the report's stated line exactly. The $550 gap between that figure and the report's own cover-letter total ($341,692 - $341,142) is also independently recomputed and confirmed, as is a second, separate $550 gap in the table's own displayed subtotal of its ADM and Transportation/Payroll line items ($49,923 actual sum versus $49,373 displayed). This piece takes no position on which of the report's two headline figures the Department of Audit or the district ultimately treats as authoritative -- only that its own internal math supports $341,142.

Sources(3) ▾
  • Wyoming Department of Audit, Public Funds Division, Audit of Fremont County School District #21, School Year 2022-2023 (Wyoming Funding Model Data Audit) (2026-07-07)The Department of Audit's own report on its statutorily required review of the funding-model data Fremont County School District #21 submitted to the Wyoming Department of Education (WDE) for school year 2022-2023 -- primary source for every dollar figure, error count, and finding in this piece: the cover letter's and Executive Summary's stated bottom lines, the five-chapter detailed findings (Average Daily Membership, Transportation, Special Education, Local Resources, and General/IT), the page-5 reconciliation table, and the District's signed written response. drive.google.com · original document
  • Wyoming Department of Audit, Public Funds Division -- Reports (2026-07-20)The Department of Audit's own public reports index, confirming the Fremont County School District #21 report's official publication and providing the Department's designated distribution link for it. audit.wyo.gov · original document
  • Fremont County School District #21, Fremont County School District #21 -- District Home Page (2026-07-20)The District's own website -- source for its location on the Wind River Indian Reservation, its enrollment figure, and the Chief Washakie quotation the District displays about education. fortwashakieschool.com · original document
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